Kazakhstan Expands New Wave of Inclusive Workspaces

ASTANA – Kazakhstan marked the International Day of People with Disabilities on Dec. 3, renewing attention to the everyday challenges families face in raising children with disabilities...


Kazakh Boxing Legend Golovkin Inducted into International Boxing Hall of Fame

ASTANA — Gennady Golovkin has officially become the first Kazakhstani boxer to be included in the Class of 2026 of the International Boxing Hall of Fame (IBHOF),...


Kazakhstan’s Accommodation Sector Sees 12% Growth in Visitor Numbers

ASTANA — Kazakhstan’s accommodation facilities welcomed 7.8 million visitors in January-September, marking a 12.4% increase compared to the same period last year. Hotels in Almaty led the...


International Investment Forum in Aktobe Attracts Participants from 20 Countries

ASTANA —  The investment forum brought together international investors, major Kazakh businesses, and central government representatives on Dec. 4 in Aktobe. The event featured seven ambassadors and...


Tokayev Honors Entrepreneurs, Highlights Economic Growth and Social Responsibility

ASTANA — President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev delivered an address to the country’s entrepreneurs at the Dec.5 ceremony honoring the winners of the Altyn Sapa (Golden Standard), Paryz (Duty),...


News Digest: Foreign Media on Central Asia’s Rise, AI Potential, AIF and More

ASTANA – The Astana Times has selected articles from global media outlets covering Kazakhstan. This week’s foreign media digest highlights Central Asia’s growing economic influence, Kazakhstan’s role...


Kazakh Peacekeepers Destroy Over 1,000 Explosive Devices in Syria

ASTANA — Kazakh peacekeepers have discovered and destroyed over 1,000 explosive ordnance items, including 23 improvised devices, as part of 32 operational missions in Syria in January-August,...


Dimash Qudaibergen Premieres Song on GRAMMYs Global Spin Project

ASTANA — On Dec. 4, Dimash Qudaibergen premiered his original composition “Fire” on the official GRAMMYs website and YouTube channel.  Following the success of his October showcase...


Kazakh Foreign Minister Engages in Key Bilateral Talks at OSCE Ministerial Council

ASTANA – Within the framework of the 32nd Ministerial Council of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE), Kazakh Foreign Minister Yermek Kosherbayev held bilateral...


Kazakhstan, EU Strengthen Strategic Partnership During President Costa’s Visit

ASTANA — Kazakh President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and European Council President António Costa delivered a joint statement on Dec. 4, following productive talks in a friendly and constructive...


Kazakhstan, Germany to Forward Media and Expert Engagement

BERLIN – Kazakh and German pundits agreed to expand cooperation at the media and expert levels at the 45th meeting of the Berlin Eurasian Club (BEC) on...


Central Asian Youth Join Forces in Astana to Combat Digital Violence

ALMATY — Thirty young innovators from Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan gathered in Astana on Dec. 4 for a regional case championship aimed at...


Kazakhstan Approves New Trade Policy Framework Till 2030 to Modernize Sector

ALMATY — The Kazakh government approved a comprehensive Trade Policy Concept through 2030 on Nov. 27, outlining a new strategic framework for the development of domestic and...


Tokayev, EU’s Costa Set New Kazakhstan – EU Priorities as Ties Turn 10

ASTANA — President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev held talks with President of the European Council António Costa, who arrived in Kazakhstan for his first official visit on Dec. 4,...


European Union and Kazakhstan: Turning Shared Challenges into Shared Opportunities 

Ten years after the EU and Kazakhstan signed the Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement, our relationship has grown into a broad and dynamic partnership. It spans political...


Kazakhstan Tightens Public Safety Rules With Face-Covering Clothing Ban

ALMATY – Kazakhstan will formally introduce administrative liability for wearing face-covering clothing in public places under a new unified law on the Prevention of Offenses, adopted by...


Winter Kickoff: Theater and Festive Delights for Cozy December Evenings

ASTANA – Spend the weekend enjoying concerts featuring beloved artists, the romance of captivating ballet performances, and the energy of festive winter events. This weekend is perfect...


OPEC Fund to Provide Up to $400 Million for Kazakh Private Sector Projects by 2030

ALMATY – Kazakhstan’s Mazhilis (Parliament’s lower chamber) has approved a landmark framework agreement with the OPEC Fund for International Development, paving the way for expanded financing of...


Earthquake Shakes Almaty, Residents Spill Into Streets After Sudden Tremor

ALMATY — An earthquake rattled Almaty on Dec. 4, briefly sending residents out of their apartments and into courtyards as buildings swayed for several seconds. According to...


Emerging Triangular Connectivity: The Economic Synergy of Uzbekistan, Afghanistan, and Kazakhstan

In recent years, the noticeable strengthening of cooperation between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan has had a positive impact not only on bilateral relations, but also on the overall...


Kazakh FM Kosherbayev and IAEA’s Grossi Expand Nuclear Cooperation Roadmap

ALMATY – Kazakh Foreign Minister Yermek Kosherbayev met with the Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Grossi, on Dec. 3 during his working...


Kazakhstan Expands Cooperation With Asia-Pacific Partners at UNESCAP Forum

ALMATY — Kazakhstan has strengthened its international development cooperation efforts in the Asia-Pacific region as a national delegation led by Chairman of the Kazakhstan Agency of International...


Kazakhstan Plans Major Air Cargo Upgrade to Win Transit Race

ASTANA — By 2040, 20% of all global air cargo will pass along routes between Asia and Europe, President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev said at a Dec. 3 meeting,...


Kazakhstan, EU Launch Formal Negotiations on Visa Facilitation Agreement

ALMATY  — Kazakhstan and the European Union (EU) officially opened negotiations on a visa facilitation and readmission agreements on Dec. 2 in Brussels, Belgium, marking a historic...


Central Asian Startups Gain Ground in US Tech Market, Says Industry Expert

ASTANA — Central Asian founders are gaining significant traction in the United States, where more than 350 regional startups now operate through the Silkroad Innovation Hub in...


Kazakhstan Temir Zholy Reports Strong Freight Growth in January-November 

ASTANA — Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ), the national railway operator, reported that freight volumes across its network reached 287.8 million tons in January-November, 4% higher than the...


Kazakhstan Climbs to 44th in World Bank’s Global Statistical Performance Ranking

ASTANA — Kazakhstan has risen to 44th place in the World Bank’s Statistical Performance Indicators (SPI) for 2024, marking a significant improvement of 21 positions. The SPI...


Kazakh Juniors Claim 11 Medals at Asian Youth Chess Championship in Bangkok

ASTANA — The 27th Asian Youth Chess Championship concluded on Nov. 29 in Bangkok, with Kazakh players winning 11 medals, including five gold medals across the classical,...


Kazakhstan Hosts 35,000+ Foreign Students, Strengthening Country’s Education Status

ALMATY – Kazakhstan is rapidly consolidating its position as one of Eurasia’s leading education destinations. In the 2025 academic year, 35,075 international students from 88 countries are...


Kazakhstan Showcases Culinary Heritage at Steppe and Ocean Gala in Lisbon

ASTANA — Kazakhstan’s Embassy in Portugal hosted a distinguished gastronomic evening under the theme The Steppe and the Ocean on Nov. 27 in Lisbon, uniting Kazakh and...


New Direct Flights Boost Connectivity Between Almaty, Bangkok, and Chengdu

ASTANA — Almaty has expanded its international air links with the launch of new direct routes to Bangkok by Thai AirAsia X and to Chengdu by Air...


Kazakh FM Explores New Swiss Investment Opportunities in Infrastructure and Green Technologies

ASTANA — Kazakh Foreign Minister Yermek Kosherbayev met with major Swiss business leaders during his official visit to Switzerland on Dec. 2 to advance investment projects in...


Kazakh, Swiss Foreign Ministers Strengthen Strategic Partnership in Bern

ASTANA — Kazakh Foreign Minister Yermek Kosherbayev and Federal Councillor and Head of the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs Ignazio Cassis reaffirmed the strong, trust-based partnership...


OECD Features Kazakhstan’s e-Qyzmet Among Leading Public Sector Innovations

ALMATY – The international Observatory of Public Sector Innovation (OPSI) platform of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has published Kazakhstan’s experience in implementing e-Qyzmet,...


Charting a Safe Digital Future for Women and Girls

Technology has transformed our world: catalyzing connections, empowering and expanding opportunities for learning, healthcare, social protection, inventions and economic participation.  The British Netflix drama Adolescence broke global...


Kazakh Young Football Players Break Into World Rankings and European Headlines

ALMATY – Kazakhstan’s football scene is experiencing an unprecedented moment of global recognition as 17-year-old forward Dastan Satpayev was named among the top five best young players...


From Fahrenheit 451 to AI: A Struggle to Keep Thinking

I grew up devouring Ray Bradbury. I don’t know why my childhood mind was so fascinated by the future. At the time, I never imagined that humans...


Dimash Qudaibergen Gives First Solo Concert in Egypt

ALMATY – Kazakh world-renowned artist Dimash Qudaibergen gave his first-ever solo concert in Egypt on Nov. 30 as part of the inaugural The Pyramids Echo festival.  The...


Tokayev Meets Palestinian Chief Justice, Reaffirms Support for Peace and Statehood

ASTANA — President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev welcomed the Chief Justice of Palestine and Presidential Advisor on Religious Affairs Mahmoud al-Habbash on Dec. 2 in a meeting that highlighted...


Astana to Become First Central Asian City to Host Berne Union Conference in 2026

ALMATY — Kazakhstan will host a major international gathering of export finance experts for the first time, following the decision by the Berne Union to hold its...


Kazakhstan Accelerates Industrial Transformation With Focus on Manufacturing, Digitalization, and Energy Modernization

ALMATY – Kazakhstan is accelerating efforts to expand its manufacturing base, advance digital transformation, and strengthen economic diversification, Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov said during a government meeting...


Kazakhstan’s E-Commerce Market Expands Sevenfold as Digital Trade Accelerates

ALMATY – E-commerce is undergoing transformation worldwide, with digital platforms reshaping how consumers shop and how businesses operate, said Director of the Department for Domestic Trade Development...


Kazakhstan, EU to Launch Visa Facilitation Talks 

ALMATY — Kazakhstan and the European Union (EU) announced plans to begin negotiations on visa facilitation and readmission agreements at the 22nd Kazakhstan–EU Cooperation Council meeting held...


Disarmament Panel in Vienna Spotlights Youth Voices

ASTANA – International youth voices brought fresh urgency to a Nov. 27 roundtable in Vienna on the humanitarian consequences of nuclear testing, underscoring the lived legacy of...


Experts Warn Central Asia Risks Missing Another Chance as Trans-Afghan Routes Gain Momentum

ASTANA – Geopolitical factors have pushed Central Asia to rethink its transport and logistics geography. Regional analysts say Central Asia is facing a rare opening to reshape...


Iran Opens First Specialized Caspian Seal Conservation Center Amid Sharp Population Decline

ASTANA — Iran has opened its first specialized center for the conservation, treatment, and dissection of Caspian seals in Bojaq National Park in the Caspian Sea province...


Kyrgyz Republic Concludes Snap Elections With 36.9% Turnout

ASTANA — Snap elections for members of the Jogorku Kenesh (Parliament) concluded in the Kyrgyz Republic on Nov. 30. According to the Central Election Commission, 1,584,446 of...


Disarmament Experts Outline Path to Real Nuclear Justice at Vienna Roundtable

ASTANA — Community leaders, researchers and practitioners gathered for a roundtable on the humanitarian consequences of nuclear testing in Vienna on Nov. 27, examining what the Treaty...


OPEC+ Countries Confirm Pause on Early 2026 Production Increases

ASTANA — The eight OPEC+ countries — Algeria, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Kuwait, Oman, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE — met virtually on Nov. 30 to review global...


EU’s António Costa to Visit Kazakhstan for 10th EPCA Anniversary This Week

ASTANA — European Council President António Costa will visit Kazakhstan on Dec. 4 to mark the 10th anniversary of the Enhanced Partnership and Cooperation Agreement (EPCA). On...


FIDE Honors Kazakh Chess Players for Leading 2024 Medal Rankings

ASTANA — Kazakh chess players won the most medals in all FIDE competitions in 2024, President of International Chess Federation (FIDE) Arkady Dvorkovich said during a Nov....


Flights Resume in Kazakhstan After Completion of Airbus Software Update

ASTANA – Kazakhstan has fully completed the mandatory Airbus software update for all Airbus aircraft operated by the country’s airlines, ensuring full compliance with safety requirements. The...


Kazakh Foreign Ministry Condemns New Attack on CPC Facility in Novorossiysk

ASTANA – The Kazakh Foreign Ministry on Nov. 30 expressed its protest over yet another deliberate attack on the critical infrastructure of the international Caspian Pipeline Consortium...


Energy Efficiency Training Drives Kazakhstan Toward Cleaner, Smarter Buildings

ASTANA — The final session of the FELICITY II energy consultant training program recently convened engineers, architects and policymakers in Astana to build expertise in reducing energy...


Kazakhstan Expands High-Tech Nuclear Fuel Manufacturing in East Kazakhstan

ALMATY — Kazakhstan has significantly upgraded its nuclear fuel production capabilities as the Ulba Metallurgical Plant (UMP) in Ust-Kamenogorsk, East Kazakhstan, launches a new automated inspection line...


After Only Year in Sport, Kazakh Archer Claims World Cup Gold in South Korea

ASTANA – Ayash Kabdollayeva, a craft instructor from Glubokoye village in the East Kazakhstan Region, has become the world’s top female archer just a year after taking...


Survey: Kazakh Citizens Most Often Use Digital Tools for Learning and Self-Development

ALMATY – More than half of Kazakhstan’s population uses artificial intelligence technologies such as ChatGPT, Google Gemini, and Midjourney, according to a nationwide sociological survey conducted by...


From Red Edits to Big Lessons: My Journey with Astana Times

Editor’s Note: To mark the 15th anniversary of The Astana Times, we are launching a special series of columns written by our newsroom. Over the days, members...


Turkistan Region Farmers Report Increased Wolf Attacks on Livestock

ALMATY – Turkistan Region’s Baidibek district has seen a surge in wolf attacks on livestock in recent months, causing significant losses for local farmers. Residents of the...


Kazakhstan Records Zero Terrorism Impact in Global Terrorism Index 2025

ASTANA — Kazakhstan achieved a score of 0.0 in the 2025 Global Terrorism Index (GTI), published by the Institute for Economics & Peace, ranking 100th and placing...


Kazakhstan, Switzerland to Boost Investment and Trade Ties 

ALMATY – President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev held talks with Vice President of Switzerland Guy Parmelin on Nov. 28, emphasizing the strong potential for expanding bilateral cooperation and describing...


The Astana Times at 15: Telling Kazakhstan’s Story in Our Own Voice

Editor’s Note: To mark the 15th anniversary of The Astana Times, we are launching a special series of columns written by our newsroom. Over the days, members...


News Digest: Foreign Media on Central Asia’s Regional Shift, Kazakhstan-Estonia Ties, Japan-Central Asia Summit Plans and More

ASTANA – The Astana Times has selected articles from global media outlets covering Kazakhstan. This week’s digest highlights Central Asia’s push for stronger regional agency, Kazakhstan-Estonia’s expanding...


End of November Highlights: What’s On & Where to Go

ASTANA – As the weekend approaches, Astana and Almaty are set to welcome a vibrant mix of cultural and entertainment events. Whether your interests lie in theater,...


Kazakh National Bank Keeps Base Rate at 18% Amid Persistent Inflation Pressures

ALMATY – The Monetary Policy Committee of the National Bank of Kazakhstan (NBK) has decided to keep the base rate unchanged at 18%, citing updated macroeconomic forecasts...


Kazakhstan, Global Development Banks Outline New Priorities 

ALMATY — Kazakhstan is entering a new stage of partnership with global development banks, said Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov at a Nov. 27 meeting of the Coordination...


Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan Deepen Rail Cooperation with Sharp Rise in Grain Deliveries

ASTANA – Kazakhstan Temir Zholy (KTZ) national railway operator has increased grain shipments to Azerbaijan by 25 times, transporting 600,000 tons to date, said  KTZ Chairman Talgat...


Where Poetry Became Anthem: Remembering Zhumeken Nazhimedenov’s 90 Years

ASTANA — Kazakhstan marks the 90th anniversary of poet Zhumeken Nazhimedenov on Nov. 28, honoring the writer whose verse shaped generations and whose lyrics formed the foundation...


Azerbaijan Targets Major Throughput Boost on North-South Transport Corridor

ASTANA — Azerbaijan plans to increase freight volume along the North-South transport corridor to 5 million tons by 2028, with a long-term goal of expanding the route’s...


Fifteen Years of Stories and the Place That Raised Me

Editor’s Note: To mark the 15th anniversary of The Astana Times, we are launching a special series of columns written by our newsroom. Over the days, members...


SCAT Airlines Launches New Routes Connecting Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in December 

ASTANA – SCAT Airlines will launch new flights connecting Turkistan with Bukhara, Urgench (Khiva), and Samarkand starting Dec. 1. Each route will operate three times per week,...


Tashkent Hosts EU-Central Asia Economic Forum 

ASTANA – A Kazakh delegation led by Deputy Prime Minister Galymzhan Koishybayev took part in the third European Union-Central Asia Economic Forum on Nov. 26 in Tashkent,...


Kazakh President Participates in CSTO Council Meetings in Bishkek

ASTANA — President of Kazakhstan Kassym-Jomart Tokayev took part in the meeting of the Collective Security Treaty Organization meetings on Nov. 27 in Bishkek. The meetings brought...


Tenge Dominates Household Deposits as Share Reaches Record 82%

ASTANA — The volume of retail deposits in Kazakhstan is growing, with more people saving in the national currency, as tenge deposits reached a record 82% by...


Kazakhstan Seeks Ban on Fully Autonomous Weapons 

ASTANA — Kazakhstan’s Foreign Ministry underscored the ethical and legal dangers posed by AI-driven weapons, as Director of International Security Department Arsen Omarov called for a preemptive...


Dastan Satpayev Makes History as Kairat’s Academy Stars Shine in Champions League Match

ASTANA — Almaty’s FC Kairat may have fallen 3-2 to Denmark’s FC Copenhagen on Nov. 26, but the match will be remembered as a breakthrough moment for...


Film Festival in Astana Promotes Art as Tool to Confront Gender-Based Violence

ASTANA – The No Violence Film Festival opened in Kazakhstan’s capital with a screening of “Bauyryna Salu,” marking the start of the global campaign titled 16 Days...


World Bank: Boosting Productivity Could Add Two Million Jobs and Raise GDP Across Europe and Central Asia

ALMATY — Strengthening productivity could accelerate economic growth and generate nearly two million new jobs across Europe and Central Asia, according to a new World Bank report...


UNICEF: Kazakhstan Could Boost GDP by 14% Through Investments in Children

ALMATY — Kazakhstan could boost its GDP by up to 14% by 2050 through stronger investment in children’s education, health, and social well-being, according to a new...


The Astana Times is Turning 15, Marking Milestone Filled With Gratitude and Warm Wishes

Editor’s Note: The Astana Times marks its 15th anniversary on Nov. 30. The editorial team is delighted to share congratulatory messages from ambassadors and heads of local...


Kyrgyz National Bank Raises Key Rate to 11% Amid Persistent Inflation Pressures

ALMATY — The National Bank of the Kyrgyz Republic has raised its key policy rate by 100 basis points to 11%, citing continued external inflationary pressures and...


Kazakh Streaming Platform Scores Dual Wins at Prestigious GEMA Asia Awards 2025

ALMATY – Kazakhstan’s first streaming service Unico Play secured two major wins at the prestigious GEMA Asia Awards 2025, earning both gold and silver for its marketing...


US Investment Company to Launch Major Tungsten Exploration Project in Karagandy Region

ALMATY – A Severny Katpar deposit in Kazakhstan’s Karagandy region will now be developed jointly with the United States company Cove Capital, following an agreement signed during...


National Report Outlines Current Domestic Violence Situation in Kazakhstan

ASTANA – Kazakhstan unveiled its national report on the prevention of domestic violence, prepared by the center for family and gender policy studies of the Kazakhstan Institute...


Kazakhstan, UAE Deepen Strategic Partnership as Investment and High-Tech Cooperation Expand

ALMATY – The United Arab Emirates (UAE) remains one of Kazakhstan’s largest investors, with more than $1.3 billion invested over the past decade, as was announced during...


New Macroeconomic Survey Outlines Kazakhstan’s Key Forecast Trends

ASTANA – The National Bank of Kazakhstan has released the results of its latest macroeconomic survey, reflecting independent expert assessments of key economic indicators, including oil prices,...


Telling Stories, Touching Lives: 15 Years of The Astana Times 

Editor’s Note: To mark the 15th anniversary of The Astana Times, we are launching a special series of columns written by our newsroom. Over the next days,...


Tokayev Congratulates Gennady Golovkin on Election as World Boxing President 

ASTANA – President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev congratulated Gennady Golovkin on his election as President of the World Boxing International Federation on Nov. 25, calling the decision a recognition...


Kazakhstan Accelerates Air, Road Infrastructure Development 

ASTANA – Prime Minister Olzhas Bektenov held a meeting on Nov. 24 to advance the development of Kazakhstan’s air hubs and road sector. Bektenov was presented with...


Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan Presidents Hold High-Level Talks, Affirm Strategic Partnership

ASTANA — Presidents of Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan, Kassym-Jomart Tokayev and Serdar Berdimuhamedov, held talks on Nov. 25 to reaffirm the strong foundations and strategic depth of relations...


Kazakhstan Develops Five Cross-Border Hubs to Boost Exports and Trade Connectivity

ASTANA – Five major cross-border hubs are being developed in the country to establish Kazakhstan as a key transport and logistics hub. The launch of these hubs...


Astana International Forum to Hold Partner Session on Middle Powers at 2025 Doha Forum

ASTANA — The Astana International Forum will host a partner session titled Middle Powers as Bridge-Builders: Reinventing Global Cooperation on Dec. 7 at the 2025 Doha Forum....


Austrian Foreign Ministry Awards Kazakhstan’s Inclusive Digital Education Initiative

ASTANA – Kazakhstan’s ITeachMe Competence Development Center has received the Intercultural Achievement Award from Austria’s Foreign Ministry on Nov. 24 for its OrleTech project. The initiative expands...


Kazakhstan Marks 140th Anniversary of Mirzhakyp Dulatov, Voice That Awakened Nation

ASTANA – Kazakhstan celebrates the 140th anniversary of Mirzhakyp Dulatov on Nov. 25, an influential Kazakh poet, educator, and leader of the Alash movement. Born in 1885...


Tashkent to Host Third EU-Central Asia Economic Forum This Week

ASTANA — The third EU-Central Asia Economic Forum will take place in Tashkent on Nov. 26, gathering representatives of the EU and its member states, Central Asian...


Kazakhstan, EU Mark Decade of Enhanced Partnership as High-Level EU Envoy Visits Astana

ASTANA — President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev met with the European Union’s Special Representative for Central Asia, Eduards Stiprais, on Nov. 24, reaffirming Kazakhstan’s commitment to strengthening its multifaceted...


Kazakh Cultural Center Opens in Belgium 

ALMATY — A new Kazakh Cultural Center has opened in Brussels, Belgium, creating a permanent space for Kazakhs living in Europe to learn the Kazakh language, reconnect...


Kazakhstan Places Fourth at Global Team Chess Championship, Earns Three Individual Medals

ALMATY — Kazakh national chess team finished among the world’s top four at the 2025 FIDE World Women’s Team Championship, held from Nov. 18–23 in Linares, Spain....


Kazakh Tennis Player Omarkhanov Triumphs at ITF M15 

ALMATY — Kazakh 18-year-old rising tennis talent Amir Omarkhanov captured the first singles title of his professional career, winning the ITF M15 tournament in Monastir, Tunisia on...


Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan to Supply Electricity to Kyrgyz Republic for Winter Water Conservation

ALMATY — Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan have agreed to supply electricity to the Kyrgyz Republic during the autumn-winter period to help the country reduce winter hydropower generation and...